This website is intended for residents of the United States of America interested in Phenylketonuria, also called PKU.

Parents of young children

A healthy routine is important for both you and your child living
with PKU

When your child is young, you naturally handle everything—preparing their meals and medical food/formula, managing appointments, and working with their clinic team.

You’re their advocate and the one making sure they get the care they need. As they grow, it’s important to involve them more and more in their own PKU care, so they can start taking ownership of their health.

Man reading to young child

Building healthy routines

Building healthy routines early makes managing PKU easier for both you and your child. These routines become the foundation for how your child will manage their PKU as they grow up. The habits you help them build now will serve them well into their teenage years and beyond.

Here are some key areas to focus on:

  • Sleep

    Help your child stick to a schedule for going to bed and waking up, and let them take naps when they need them.

  • Meals

    Make sure your child is eating low-Phe meals at regular times throughout the day and stay on the medical food/formula routine you and your clinic team decide on.

  • Care

    Help your child follow your PKU clinic team’s instructions and make sure all tests or procedures are performed when recommended.

4 steps to turn routines into habits

Here are some practical steps to help your child develop confidence and skills for managing their PKU as they grow.

 

Step 1

Show
  • Show your child what you are doing
  • Explain each step in the process clearly, and how it relates to their PKU care

Step 2

Include
  • Ask for their help with tasks
  • Give them specific ways they can assist

Step 3

Practice
  • Have them try a specific task with your supervision
  • Let them try it several times to get the feel for how it’s done

Step 4

Encourage
  • Let them try tasks they are ready to do themselves
  • Continue to assist and supervise, with the goal of having them do these tasks mostly on their own
Young girl colouring in

Sharing PKU information with others

It’s not always easy to talk about PKU. It’s best to inform those caring for your child, such as teachers, school administrators, caregivers, or counselors. Let them know what support your child may need.

Write down a few basic points about PKU to share with others.

  • What is PKU?
  • How are you and your child managing it?
  • What can your child eat?
  • How does PKU affect your child at school?
  • Contact information for your child’s clinic team
  • Ways they can support your child

Supporting your next steps

Is what your child
feeling due to PKU?

Understand the impact of PKU

Get personal support
on managing PKU

Connect with a local BioMarin representative

Learn from
experts

Get advice from specialists on better living with PKU

Explore helpful PKU resources